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Mortgage Overpayment Calculator

See how much time and interest you save by overpaying your mortgage.

Tom WellsVerified

BSc Environmental Science, Certified Master Gardener

Environmental scientist and master gardener with expertise in sustainable home improvements, carbon calculations and horticulture.

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About the Mortgage Overpayment Calculator

Overpaying your mortgage is one of the most powerful financial moves available to UK homeowners. Unlike savings accounts, the "return" on overpayments is guaranteed โ€” it equals your mortgage interest rate. With a 5% mortgage, every ยฃ1,000 you overpay earns a certain 5% return (tax-free), which beats the after-tax return on most savings accounts at equivalent rates unless you are a non-taxpayer.

The maths are compelling: on a ยฃ200,000 mortgage at 5% with 20 years remaining, an extra ยฃ200/month overpayment saves approximately ยฃ28,000 in interest and cuts 6 years from the term. The saving grows non-linearly because every overpayment reduces the principal on which future interest is charged, creating a compounding effect in reverse.

The key caveat is early repayment charges (ERCs). Most fixed-rate mortgages allow 10% of the outstanding balance in overpayments per year without penalty. Exceeding this limit can trigger ERCs of 1โ€“5% of the excess amount. Always check your mortgage terms before overpaying, and speak to your lender to confirm the exact limit. This calculator assumes no ERCs โ€” use the insight as a planning tool and verify with your lender.

How it works

Standard mortgage amortisation:
  Monthly payment PMT = P ร— r(1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n - 1)

With overpayment, solve iteratively:
  Each month: new_balance = balance ร— (1 + r) - (PMT + extra)
  Count months until balance โ‰ค 0

Savings = (original_total_paid) - (overpayment_total_paid)

Tips to improve your result

  • 1.

    Even a one-off lump sum overpayment significantly reduces total interest. ยฃ10,000 overpaid on a ยฃ200,000 mortgage at 5% with 20 years remaining saves approximately ยฃ15,000 in interest.

  • 2.

    Many lenders allow a 10% annual overpayment without penalty. On a ยฃ200,000 balance, that's ยฃ20,000/year โ€” a substantial flexibility window.

  • 3.

    If your savings interest rate (after tax) is lower than your mortgage rate, overpaying beats saving. At a 5% mortgage and 4% net savings interest, overpaying wins by 1% guaranteed.

  • 4.

    Consider offset mortgages as an alternative โ€” your savings balance offsets your mortgage balance for interest calculation, giving the equivalent return on savings without actually making overpayments.

  • 5.

    When remortgaging, the new term can reset your amortisation. Request a shorter term on remortgage if you've been overpaying โ€” it locks in the benefit and reduces the temptation to "reborrow" the equity.

Frequently asked questions

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